Coronavirus: Spread of the pandemic in Africa

Africa, currently less affected by the virus, is starting to show signs of concerns. WHO is even dreading the likelihood of the continent becoming a COVID-19 reservoir.

• 22 January

  Nigeria: Nigeria, Africa’s most populated country with nearly 200 million inhabitants, announced the adoption of stringent measures to prevent the spread of the new coronavirus.

• 29 January

  Mozambique: The government ceased delivery of entry visa to travelers coming from China.

• 31 January

  Senegal: Medical arrangements are made at Blaise Diagne Dakar airport designed to screen passengers.

• 1^st February

  Africa: Africa is spared by Coronavirus. Throughout the continent, States are consolidating their screening measures but experts are afraid the poorest countries are not endowed with enough resources to cope with the spread of the epidemic.

• 4 February

  Senegal: Short of logistical resources, the State dismisses the repatriation of a dozen Senegalese students stranded in Wuhan “beyond reach”.

• 5 February

  Senegal: Dakar’s Pasteur Institute, designated by the African Union as one of the two reference centers in Africa in the detection of the new coronavirus, is hosting experts from 15 African countries in order to prepare to counter the disease.

• 6 February

  Equatorial Guinea: Donation of 1.8 million EUR to Beijing.

• 13 February

  Egypt: First case detected in the country. This is the first case detected on the African continent.

• 19 February

  Kenya: The country denies entry to a passenger suspected of carrying the virus.

• 23 February

  «Africa unprepared», according to WHO.

• 24 February

  Algeria: First case detected.

• 27 February

  Cameroon: The country disburses donations for nationals based in China.
  Nigeria: First case detected, the first case reported in Sub-Saharan Africa.

• 28 February

  South Africa: Repatriation of 130 South African citizens from Chinese city of Wuhan.
  Nigeria: Authorities ordered shutdown of a cemetery, compelling 28 staff members into quarantine following the visit of an Italian consultant.

• 29 February

  Kenya: Ban on flights with China.

• 1^st March

  Senegal : First case detected.

• 6 March

  Morocco: All sports events are now taking place without spectators.

• 7 March

  Gabon: Restriction of movement for people on the northern borders of the country.

• 8 March

  Egypt: First death reported.

• 9 March

  Rwanda: Ban on assembly until further notice.

• 10 March

  Côte d'Ivoire: First case detected.

• 12 March

  Mauritania: First case detected.

• 13 March

  World: WHO likens Coronavirus epidemic to a « pandemic ».
  Rwanda: First case detected.

• 15 March

  Libya: The National Accord Government has declared the state of emergency and decided to close borders.
  1^st case in Rwanda.

• 17 March

  Cameroon: Authorities decided to close borders, schools and universities, suspending entry visa to Cameroon. The 2020 African Nations Championship has been postponed to a later date.
  Egypt: Articles on coronavirus are triggering controversial debate in society.

• 18 March

  Libya: The country calls for a « humanitarian truce » to combat Coronavirus.
  Tunisia: The country, having closed maritime, land and air borders, has imposed a curfew from 6 pm to 6 am.
  Zimbabwe: The State declared the coronavirus pandemic a national disaster.

• 19 March

  Burkina Faso: First death in Sub-Saharan Africa.
  Angola: First case detected.

• 20 March

  Eritrea and Uganda: First case detected.
  Kenya: Massive disinfection of public places.
  DR Congo: Several celebrities are partaking in awareness-raising campaigns against coronavirus.
  Tunisia: General confinement imposed from 22 March to 4 April.

• 23 March

  Nigeria: First death reported.

• 24 March

  Côte d'Ivoire: State of emergency, curfew and gradual confinement announced.
  Morocco: Hydroxy-chloroquine authorized in the management of patients.

• 25 March

  Ethiopia: 4000 detainees released for fear of possible spread of coronavirus.
  Liberia: Liberian President George Weah sings a song written by him to sensitize people about the need to combat coronavirus.

• 27 March

  DR Congo: Kinshasa is in confinement for a period of four days.
  Burkina-Faso: Establishment of a web plateform (covid226.com) for public guidance.
  Senegal: Chloroquine tested on patients.
  South Africa: All-out confinement called.

• 29 March

  Botswana: First three contaminations reported.
  Mali: Legislative elections flying in the face of coronavirus.
  Côte d’Ivoire: First death reported.

• 30 March

  Sierra Leone: First case detected.
  South Africa: Total confinement for three weeks.
  Zimbabwe: Total confinement declared.

• 31 March

  Uganda: Authorities order immediate halt of vehicle traffic.
  Africa: Confinement is now major concern for the informal sector.
  Ethiopia: August general elections postponed.
  Egypt: Prison visitations banned.
  Algeria: Oran Mediterranean Games postponed to 2022.
  Tunisia: General confinement extended by 15 days.
  Guinea: Curfew announced while taxi drivers are on strike.
  Burundi, Comoros, Lesotho, Malawi, Sao Tomé-et-Principe and Southc Sudan: Six countries till safe from COVID-19.

• 2 April

  Botswana: Total confinement declared.

• 15 April

  Sub-Saharan Africa: The IMF predicts a contraction of 1.6% in GDP in 2020. The fund will allocate 11 billion USD to 32 countries in the region.

• 19 April

  Ghana: To lift the three-week lockdown
  Madagascar: To gradually lift lockdown in three of the country's major cities.
  Tunisia: A two-week lockdown extension. The gradual lift of the lockdown shall start on 3 May 2020.
  Senegal: Wearing masks is mandatory in administrations, businesses, shops and transport.
  Zimbabwe: A two-week lockdown extension